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In this issue:
* Wireless Hot Spots
* A New Programming Approach
* The Future of Online Consumer Auctions
* The Quest for Nanochips
* Better Prospects for Video on Demand
* Fake Fingers and Fingerprint Sensors
* The Next Internet
* New Paths for Biotechnology
* A Long Gestation for Humanoid Robots
* Continuous Monitoring in Business
* Broadband at Home
* Signals of Change
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Wireless Hot Spots
A market is emerging for wireless "hot spots"--access points
in public places like coffee shops, hotels, airports, and
shopping malls that offer people roaming connectivity to data
networks. These hot spots pose questions about the "final feet"
of connectivity, requiring providers to understand distinctive
use patterns in personal-area and local-area networks.
(Wireless Hot Spots)
http://www.sric-bi.com/DF/summaries/WirelessHotSpots0502.shtml
A New Programming Approach
The Palo Alto Research Center in California has come up with a
programming approach that could take software development
beyond the object paradigm that has dominated the industry
since the 1980s. In aspect-oriented programming, developers
address system-level concerns, such as performance and security,
separately from business logic. Using new types of compilers,
they then weave program components into a coherent whole.
(June 2002 Component-Based Software Engineering Viewpoints)
http://www.sric-bi.com/Explorer/CBSE.shtml
The Future of Online Consumer Auctions
eBay and Priceline.com have both achieved incredible brand
recognition among consumer auctions on the Web, though their
business models differ significantly. Whereas eBay's version
of dynamic pricing fosters community building and creative
expansion, Priceline.com's scheme has inherent limitations that
will likely restrict its future growth. (Online Consumer Auctions
and the Future of Dynamic Pricing on the Web)
http://www.sric-bi.com/BIP/Bulletin/B307.shtml - 2383
The Quest for Nanochips
The field of molecular electronics--which uses individual
molecules to perform electronic-circuitry functions--could be
the key to increasing microchip density to allow nanometer-scale
silicon chips. The semiconductor industry hopes that work in
this research area, which is still in its infancy, will
eventually remove some of the physical and manufacturing
constraints that plague the current generation of silicon chips.
(June 2002 Genomics Viewpoints)
http://www.sric-bi.com/Explorer/GEN.shtml
Better Prospects for Video on Demand
For almost ten years, proponents have ballyhooed video-on-demand
(VOD) services as the technology of tomorrow for delivering
movies to the home, yet the services have had limited success in
the marketplace. However, with current intense competition
between cable and satellite providers, offering VOD services may
be the only way for these players to hold on to their customers,
and the technology could finally begin to penetrate a significant
number of homes. (Video on Demand)
http://www.sric-bi.com/DF/summaries/VideoOnDemand0502.shtml
Fake Fingers and Fingerprint Sensors
A researcher at Yokohama National University in Japan has
interesting news for makers of fingerprint-based security
systems: He has devised an ingenious, low-cost (less than $10)
way to produce artificial fingers and fingerprints that fool
scanning devices. Using these fake fingers, the researcher was
able to fool 11 commercially available fingerprint readers 80%
of the time. (June 2002 Solid-State Microsensors Viewpoints)
http://www.sric-bi.com/Explorer/SSM.shtml
The Next Internet
As more and more people connect to the Web and more
applications continue to appear, the Internet infrastructure
is steadily approaching its limit. Unbeknownst to the general
public, the next step is already under way in academia and in
corporate research environments. Advanced networks in these
venues allow more sophisticated applications than today's Intenet
allows. The question is how and when the networks will move into
commercial use. (The Next Internet: Hype or Bliss?)
http://www.sric-bi.com/BIP/Bulletin/B307.shtml - 2384
New Paths for Biotechnology
Despite biotechnology's track record in the pharmaceutical
industry, other industries have been slow to adopt the technology.
Competitive costs and public acceptance of the technology are
necessary to move biotechnology into new realms. Among the nondrug
uses that are currently finding favor are production of industrial
enzymes through fermentation, removal of hazardous chemicals from
the environment, and use of biofuels to provide energy. (Emerging
Environmental and Industrial Applications of Biotechnology)
http://www.sric-bi.com/BIP/Bulletin/B307.shtml - 2385
A Long Gestation for Humanoid Robots
Despite the popularity of robotic toys and TV shows like
Battlebots, analysts and early market entrants are guilty of
raising consumers' expectations for humanoid robots beyond the
industry's ability to deliver. Technical barriers still stymie
developers' efforts to give robots autonomy and do away with remote
controls. Moreover, many consumers, particularly in the West, still
perceive robots as potential threats to their jobs or replacements
for humans. (Humanoid Robots: Opportunities amid the Hype)
http://www.sric-bi.com/BIP/Bulletin/B307.shtml - 2386
Continuous Monitoring in Business
Thanks to advances in sensor, wireless, and computing
technologies, companies can implement continuous-monitoring
systems that enhance their traditional business processes and
improve their understanding of R&D efforts, product performance,
and customer satisfaction. Moreover, constant surveillance will
likely reveal transient events and surprises that keep companies
on their toes and broaden their perspectives. ("Continuous
Monitoring: Transforming Industry, Trade, and Society" in Scan
No. 2150)
http://www.sric-bi.com/BIP/ScanTOC/S2150m.shtml
Broadband at Home
Broadband Internet services to the home offer always-on access,
fast downloads, and feature-rich applications such as networked
video games and video on demand. Such services represent a
critically important opportunity for cable, telephone, satellite,
and other network companies. Moreover, governments recognize that
broadband is critical to their nations' economic well-being.
(Adoption of Broadband Home Internet Services)
http://www.sric-bi.com/DF/summaries/AdoptBroadband0602.shtml
Signals of Change
The discussion at a recent Scan meeting at SRIC-BI's London,
England, office ranged from business opportunities in China
to the blurring boundaries between tools and toys. On the China
front, analysts concluded that industrialization in the country
is as likely to create international corporations that target
the United States and Europe as it is to create new business
opportunities for U.S. and European companies. (Signals of
Change: March 2002)
http://www.sric-bi.com/BIP/Bulletin/B307.shtml - 2387
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